Tuesday, August 25, 2015

Worship Gear - Vol. 8

Subtitle:  Confessions of a closet metal head and the artists who have had the most influence on my playing.

Whether it is a tasty overdriven solo or a solid crunchy rhythm guitar that is well executed, I have to admit I love heavy music and a well played dirty guitar tone from heavy blues and blues rock to 80’s metal.  Sure, an acoustic guitar is pleasant and can sound beautiful, but there is just something organic and visceral about a humbucker guitar run through a tube amp cranked to the hilt and how the player, guitar and amp meld together into an expressive sonic explosion that, when well executed, can be exciting and really draw an audience into a show.  Of course, this is probably evident from my previous posts detailing some of my gear choices, but it’s something that has been on my mind lately.

As I look back at the guitarists that have been some type of influence on me and my playing (I am sure there are many that I’ll overlook).  Some will be familiar to most while others may be a little more obscure, but here they are in no particular order:

Ace Frehley – Even though he’s best known for his work in KISS, Ace is one of those guitar players who unabashedly tries to be nothing but himself.  I was more of a fan of the band that KISS became in the 80’s with Bruce Kulick and Eric Carr (and later Eric Singer), and it is more the later solo career that Ace took on that really got my attention.  Songs like “Rock Soldiers”, written about his battle with addiction and finally getting sober show his determination and dedication to his craft and that he can be a force in the songwriting business as well as just a guitar player.  His take on the classic song “The Joker” plays homage to the original while leaving his mark on it in a tasteful manner.

Tommy Shaw / James Young – One of my earliest memories of listening to rock music was buying Foreigner’s Double Vision LP.  The second was getting Styx’s Kilroy Was Here album.  While that album was more keyboard driven, it did introduce me to the work of Tommy Shaw and James Young.  As I dug into more of Styx music, I found that the driving force of a dual lead guitar team is quite possibly one of the coolest things on earth.  The songwriting of these two and their near seamless interplay stills stands today as a hallmark in rock music to me and will likely stand the test of time through future generations.  Tommy’s style is a bit more like that of a singer / songwriter with big chords and arpeggiated rhythms. Meanwhile, JY’s style is a bit more rock oriented with tasty solos and driving rhythms that weave in and over the foundation of Tommy’s songwriting.

Phil Collen / Steve Clark / Vivian Campbell – Of what would be termed “Hair Bands” of the 1980’s, Def Leppard seems to have transcended those beginnings and maintained their staying power when many of their contemporaries have been lost in history.  Quite possibly one of the greatest dual lead guitar attacks in rock history, the original “Terror Twins” Phil Collen and Steve Clark laid down many huge riffs and soaring solos in the early days of the band.  Steve Clark’s masterful riffs set the platform from which Phil’s soloing and lead breaks launch with an impact seldom seen prior to this team.  Filling the shoes left by Clark’s untimely passing, Vivian Campbell has done an admirable job playing the classic songs with conviction while still imparting his own sense of style and tone to them.  He has also added further dimension to the band’s new sound and songwriting.

Richie Sambora – Probably known best as the lead guitarist for Bon Jovi for nearly 30 years, Richie Sambora has written and played on dozens of hit singles and several platinum records.  His blend of styles cover everything from Clapton influenced blues to Les Paul like jazz to Zeppelin-esque hard rock.  It is his body of solo work that really tells the tale of his many styles.  From the blues inflected “River of Love” from the Stranger in this Town album through the psychedelic “You’re Not Alone” on Undiscovered Soul to anthemic “Taking a Chance on the Wind” on the Aftermath of the Lowdown effort, Richie covers so much ground in his songwriting and playing.

Bob Hartman (Petra) / Oz Fox (Stryper) / Michael Sweet (Stryper) – In the conservative church setting I grew up in, the music we incorporated in our worship services was always geared toward corporate or choral singing to piano or maybe a an organ was thrown in there on occasion, but it what was considered “proper” at the time.  My first introduction to anything outside of this was hearing my first Petra songs.  The blues influenced guitar of Bob Hartman on “Walkin’ in the Light” and “Backslidin’ Blues” was a major departure and a revelation to me that “Christian” music didn’t have to be what I had experienced while growing up in church.  Fast forward about ten years and a new breed of bands begin to hit the scene influenced by the hard rock bands around the Sunset Strip in Hollywood.  Stryper may not have been the first of these bands, but I believe they were one of the most influential.  The opening riff to “Soldiers Under Command” announced a new era in Christian music, one that showed that the pharisaical hold of tradition in church music would be forever turned upside down.  To me, they were the gateway into heavy music.  The co-lead guitars of Michael Sweet and Oz Fox (yes, there is trend here in two guitar bands, if you hadn’t noticed), were also my introduction to Jackson Guitars and the now venerable super-Strat style guitar.  It is here where the desire to build the ultimate super-Strat was born and this turned into the genesis of Crucible Guitars many year later.

Kutless / Casting Crowns – From the early days of Petra and Stryper then on to modern worship bands, Christian music has been through many ups and downs.  While I don’t think that any of these bands would be considered strictly worship bands, I do think they have had a profound impact on the music being played in today’s worship services.  Kutless is carrying on the hard rock banner with heavier interpretations on classic worship songs as well as songs of their own like Strong Tower.  Casting Crowns has brought worship music to a mainstream level and made it accessible to many with their power pop style, driven by heavy guitar sounds and throwing in a fair dose of violin and great vocals along the way.

Mark Lee (Third Day) – Mark Lee and Third Day have probably had the most influence on my playing and the music I play over the last few years.  I’ll be honest, I wasn’t an early fan of the band.  In a cynical youth, I had all but written them off as a band trying to capitalize on using Christian as a label.  Fast forward several years, I join my current church family and as I start to play guitar more with some of the other members, we form a little outreach band playing covers and our drummer brings us several Third Day songs to use.  As I investigate the band and the lyrics more intently, I found that these guys are the real deal.  I have come to really appreciate their music and Mark’s playing style and his use of hybrid picking which is something I am trying to incorporate more into my skill set as a guitarist.

Eric Eikenberry / Jim Riley / Scott White – I would be remiss if I did not include these three guys in this list.  Few have heard of them, but they all have played a significant role in my development as a guitarist (such as it is).  Eric had been a long time friend from some of the earliest years of grade school and was really the one who introduced me to the guitar.  He’s a natural talent on many levels and without our friendly “competition” over the years, I probably would have never started playing guitar.  Jim Riley taught me a lot about playing within the context of a group.  Early in my days with my current church family, Jim would bring a bunch of us together on Friday evenings and we would go through and jam on classic rock covers and it was a great place for me to develop my ear and learn many of the intangibles that only come with playing in the context of a group.  I served the church family for about five years as a sound engineer for our Sunday morning services and special events.  During that time, we transitioned through a few different musical team iterations.  At one point, there was a quite talented guitarist come through named Scott White.  Scott and I hit on many common themes when it came to music and he convinced me to step out from behind the mixing board and play with the team.  He and I hit on a chemistry as a team that worked well.  It’s kind of interesting how God will lead these people into and through your life.  Eric now lives on the left coast and we communicate mostly through e-mail and Facebook.  Jim lives locally and still attends our church, but has a career that prevents him from being able to continue playing music like he had in the past.  Scott has moved on to a new congregation to serve through music.  None the less, I want to thank each of them publicly for the influence they have imparted to me through the years.

Wednesday, February 25, 2015

Worship Gear - Vol. 7

Super Strats - Born in the late '70's.  They have probably become one of the most ubiquitous forms of guitars of the last three decades.  From their beginnings in the hands of a young rock virtuoso in southern California, through the rise of the modders like Wayne Charvel and Grover Jackson, to the major manufacturers who nearly all produce one, the super strat captured the hearts and minds of many guitarists through the years.  The combination of the ergonomics and easy access to modifications of the basic Fender Stratocaster platform and the thicker more robust tones of the traditional Gibson humbucker equipped offerings create a instrument that is very versatile and very comfortable to play for extended periods.

There are a couple of schools of thought when it comes to building this type of guitar.  One is to create the most versatile guitar possible, striving to get as many tones as possible from one guitar in both Fender and Gibson styles.  The other is to focus on trying to bring the closest approximation of a Les Paul style tone from the basic strat platform.

As I count through my personal collection, five are super strats.  Three lean toward replicating as many different style tones as possible, while the other two go toward the other direction.

The formula for bringing out the most Gibson style tones from the Fender platform are fairly simple on the surface, just throw a humbucker (or two) into the neck and bridge positions and play.  However, there are a few other things that will help make the most of the platform.

First, start with a mahogany body.  To me, mahogany is the base of the Les Paul tone.  If it includes a fairly thick maple top, this will help brighten what can be a pretty thick tone.  Another would be to forego a vibrato system and set the guitar up with a fixed bridge such as a tune-o-matic style bridge.  The tune-o-matic creates a more solid join to the body at the bridge than a vibrato and also eliminates the big cavity carved out of the back of the guitar.

The second ingredient I feel is important is going to be the neck.  While the neck material, construction and mounting scheme will all have a bearing on the tone, there are a few things that will help bring the tone more into the Les Paul range.  One element of the neck that I consider crucial is the scale length.  Maintaining the scale length helps keep the warmer and somewhat woolier tones associated with short string scales.  As far as woods, I prefer all mahogany with ebony fretboards, but with a thick sounding mahogany body a maple neck will help brighten the tone and bring more overall balance to the sound.

The final element falls more into the realm of players' preference.  This is the pickups.  When it comes to finding Gibson style tones, the question is sometimes - which era tone are you after?  Many pickup manufacturers offer a wide variety of humbuckers designed to cover many sounds and genres.  Here are a few of my favorites:

DiMarzio -

  • Super Distortion - This was on of the very first replacement pickups created to replace the much lower (on average) output Gibson PAF style humbuckers. The focus of this pickup is to bump the midrange response and increase the overall output to drive the front end of vintage non-master volume style amplifiers to generate overdrive without the aid of an additional pedal.
  • PAF Pro - Based on a traditional PAF style pickup, this unit was developed with an emphasis on the upper midrange frequencies.  This design was developed in the 80's when there was a need to to have a clear sounding pickup with more power than the typical PAF and the midrange emphasis is helpful to cut through the dense effects processing being used at the time.     I like this as a neck pickup.  The vocal quality of the upper midrange response works well clearing up the sometimes dense, dark sound associated with the neck position.
  • Air Norton - Designed to be an aired version of the Norton, it is medium in output and useful in both the neck and bridge positions.  It produces some nice harmonics and has nice, full sound that leans toward the warm side of the tonal spectrum.  I have been using this in the middle position of a three pickup guitar and when combined with either the PAF Pro I have in the neck and or the Super Distortion in the bridge position with a standard Strat style five way switch adds some harmonics and bit of phase cancellation that creates some useful tones for both rhythm and lead parts.


Seymour Duncan -

  • Pearly Gates - originally created by Seymour Duncan to help replicate the tone of the famous Les Paul of the same name.  It is considered a PAF a class, vintage style humbucker.  It has a boosted upper midrange focus that translates into a more raucous and bold tone that cuts through a mix well.
  • Jazz - In my opinion, one of the best neck pickups available.  The Jazz model is loosely based on an original PAF design with an increased emphasis on the upper registers to help  cut through what can be a thick and dense, almost muddy, sounding position.


I am still experimenting, but the genre of Super Strat type guitars can open a wide tonal palette for the guitarist in a worship setting.  I believe it is one that has been pigeonholed into specific musical genres over the last few years, and almost lost in the rage to find "vintage" or "boutique" tone.  However, I think everyone should venture out and find, or rediscover, it's unique and  flexible voice.

Until next time...

God Bless,
D. K. Sears
Guitarist / Technical Advisor – Landmark Baptist Worship (www.lbcohio.com)
Founder / Lead Designer / Tone Consultant – Crucible Guitar Works
(www.facebook.com/crucibleguitarworks) (Twitter:  @CrucibleGuitars)
Author - Worship Gear